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IBS: Information-Based Similarity

This method was first proposed in: Yang AC, Hseu SS, Yien HW, Goldberger AL, Peng CK: Linguistic analysis of the human heartbeat using frequency and rank order statistics. Phys Rev Lett 2003, 90: 108103.

Please cite the above publication when referencing this material, and also include the standard citation for PhysioNet:

Goldberger AL, Amaral LAN, Glass L, Hausdorff JM, Ivanov PCh, Mark RG, Mietus JE, Moody GB, Peng C-K, Stanley HE. PhysioBank, PhysioToolkit, and PhysioNet: Components of a New Research Resource for Complex Physiologic Signals. Circulation 101(23):e215-e220 [Circulation Electronic Pages; http://circ.ahajournals.org/cgi/content/full/101/23/e215]; 2000 (June 13).

IBS is a novel method for comparing time series based on linguistic analysis of "word" frequency and rank order statistics. It has been applied successfully in a variety of applications, including analysis of interbeat (RR) intervals, classification of the SARS coronavirus, and study of literary works of disputed authorship.

A tutorial introduction to the IBS method is available here, and IBS software may be downloaded from here.
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Updated Tuesday, 26-Oct-2004 16:06:28 EDT National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering National Institutes of Health National Institute of General Medical Sciences