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Database Credentialed Access

EHRXQA: A Multi-Modal Question Answering Dataset for Electronic Health Records with Chest X-ray Images

Seongsu Bae, Daeun Kyung, Jaehee Ryu, et al.

We present EHRXQA, the first multi-modal EHR QA dataset combining structured patient records with aligned chest X-ray images. EHRXQA contains a comprehensive set of QA pairs covering image-related, table-related, and image+table-related questions.

question answering machine learning electronic health records evaluation chest x-ray multi-modal question answering ehr question answering semantic parsing benchmark deep learning visual question answering

Published: July 23, 2024. Version: 1.0.0

Database Credentialed Access

CXReasonBench: A Benchmark for Evaluating Structured Diagnostic Reasoning in Chest X-rays

Hyungyung Lee, Geon Choi, Jung Oh Lee, et al.

CheXStruct is an automated pipeline that derives structured diagnostic reasoning steps from chest X-rays. CXReasonBench builds on this to evaluate whether models perform clinically grounded, multi-step reasoning beyond final diagnoses.

evaluation chest x-ray benchmark structured chest x-ray qa intermediate reasoning steps structured reasoning grounded reasoning diagnostic reasoning structured diagnostic pipeline

Published: Oct. 23, 2025. Version: 1.0.1

Database Credentialed Access

CXReasonBench: A Benchmark for Evaluating Structured Diagnostic Reasoning in Chest X-rays

Hyungyung Lee, Geon Choi, Jung Oh Lee, et al.

CheXStruct is an automated pipeline that derives structured diagnostic reasoning steps from chest X-rays. CXReasonBench builds on this to evaluate whether models perform clinically grounded, multi-step reasoning beyond final diagnoses.

evaluation chest x-ray benchmark structured chest x-ray qa intermediate reasoning steps structured reasoning grounded reasoning diagnostic reasoning structured diagnostic pipeline

Published: Oct. 23, 2025. Version: 1.0.1

Database Open Access

Hillel Yaffe Glaucoma Dataset (HYGD): A Gold-Standard Annotated Fundus Dataset for Glaucoma Detection

Or Abramovich, Hadas Pizem, Jonathan Fhima, et al.

HYGD is a rigorously annotated fundus image dataset with gold-standard clinical labels designed to improve and benchmark deep learning models for accurate glaucoma detection.

ophthalmology retina dfi gold-standard gon fundus glaucoma

Published: June 3, 2025. Version: 1.0.0

Database Credentialed Access

RadNLI: A natural language inference dataset for the radiology domain

Yasuhide Miura, Yuhao Zhang, Emily Tsai, et al.

A radiology NLI dataset introduced in the paper: Improving Factual Completeness and Consistency of Image-to-text Radiology Report Generation

Published: June 29, 2021. Version: 1.0.0

Database Credentialed Access

FFA-IR: Towards an Explainable and Reliable Medical Report Generation Benchmark

Mingjie Li, Wenjia Cai, Rui Liu, et al.

Benchmark dataset for report generation based on fundus fluorescein angiography images and reports.

fundus fluorescein angiography medical report generation vision and language explainable and reliable evaluation

Published: Jan. 21, 2025. Version: 1.1.0

Database Credentialed Access

RadGraph2: Tracking Findings Over Time in Radiology Reports

Adam Dejl, Sameer Khanna, Patricia Therese Pile, et al.

RadGraph2 is a dataset of 800 chest radiology reports annotated using a fine-grained entity-relationship schema, which captures key findings as well as mentions of changes that occurred in comparison with the previous radiology studies.

chest x-rays relation extraction disease progression information extraction radiology reports named entity recognition

Published: Aug. 8, 2024. Version: 1.0.0

Database Restricted Access

Pulmonary Edema Severity Grades Based on MIMIC-CXR

Ruizhi Liao, Geeticka Chauhan, Polina Golland, et al.

Pulmonary edema metadata and labels for MIMIC-CXR

Published: Feb. 9, 2021. Version: 1.0.1

Database Credentialed Access

Medical-CXR-VQA dataset: A Large-Scale LLM-Enhanced Medical Dataset for Visual Question Answering on Chest X-Ray Images

Xinyue Hu, Lin Gu, Kazuma Kobayashi, et al.

Medical-CXR-VQA provides a large-scale LLM-enhanced dataset for visual question answering in medical chest x-ray images.

Published: Jan. 21, 2025. Version: 1.0.0

Database Restricted Access

EchoNext: A Dataset for Detecting Echocardiogram-Confirmed Structural Heart Disease from ECGs

Pierre Elias, Joshua Finer

EchoNext is a curated dataset of electrocardiograms (ECGs) paired with echocardiogram-confirmed structural heart disease labels, designed to support the development and validation of machine learning models.

heart failure clinical decision support artificial intelligence health equity ecg machine learning deep learning electrocardiogram aortic stenosis cardiovascular screening valvular heart disease digital health ai model deployment left ventricular dysfunction ai in healthcare population health transthoracic echocardiogram structural heart disease

Published: Sept. 16, 2025. Version: 1.1.0