Resources


Database Credentialed Access

Medical-CXR-VQA dataset: A Large-Scale LLM-Enhanced Medical Dataset for Visual Question Answering on Chest X-Ray Images

Xinyue Hu, Lin Gu, Kazuma Kobayashi, et al.

Medical-CXR-VQA provides a large-scale LLM-enhanced dataset for visual question answering in medical chest x-ray images.

Published: Jan. 21, 2025. Version: 1.0.0

Database Open Access

CheXmask Database: a large-scale dataset of anatomical segmentation masks for chest x-ray images

Nicolas Gaggion, Candelaria Mosquera, Martina Aineseder, et al.

CheXmask Database is a 657,566 uniformly annotated chest radiographs with segmentation masks. Images were segmented using HybridGNet, with automatic quality control indicated by RCA scores.

automatic quality assesment chest x-ray segmentation medical image segmentation

Published: Jan. 22, 2025. Version: 1.0.0

Database Credentialed Access

Eye Gaze Data for Chest X-rays

Alexandros Karargyris, Satyananda Kashyap, Ismini Lourentzou, et al.

This dataset was a collected using an eye tracking system while a radiologist interpreted and read 1,083 public CXR images. The dataset contains the following aligned modalities: image, transcribed report text, dictation audio and eye gaze data.

convolutional network heatmap eye tracking explainability audio chest cxr machine learning chest x-ray radiology multimodal deep learning

Published: Sept. 12, 2020. Version: 1.0.0

Database Credentialed Access

EHRXQA: A Multi-Modal Question Answering Dataset for Electronic Health Records with Chest X-ray Images

Seongsu Bae, Daeun Kyung, Jaehee Ryu, et al.

We present EHRXQA, the first multi-modal EHR QA dataset combining structured patient records with aligned chest X-ray images. EHRXQA contains a comprehensive set of QA pairs covering image-related, table-related, and image+table-related questions.

question answering machine learning electronic health records evaluation chest x-ray multi-modal question answering ehr question answering semantic parsing benchmark deep learning visual question answering

Published: July 23, 2024. Version: 1.0.0

Database Credentialed Access

MS-CXR: Making the Most of Text Semantics to Improve Biomedical Vision-Language Processing

Benedikt Boecking, Naoto Usuyama, Shruthi Bannur, et al.

MS-CXR is a new dataset containing 1162 chest X-ray bounding box labels paired with radiology text descriptions, annotated and verified by two board-certified radiologists.

vision-language processing chest x-ray phrase grounding localization

Published: Nov. 15, 2024. Version: 1.1.0

Database Restricted Access

LATTE-CXR: Locally Aligned TexT and imagE, Explainable dataset for Chest X-Rays

Elham Ghelichkhan, Tolga Tasdizen

This dataset includes bounding box-statement pairs for chest X-ray images, derived from radiologists’ eye-tracking data (for explainability) and annotations, for local visual-language models.

eye-tracking chest x-ray dataset automatically generated dataset caption-guided object detection image captioning with region-level description grounded radiology report generation phrase grounding xai multi-modal learning local visual-language models localization

Published: Feb. 4, 2025. Version: 1.0.0

Database Credentialed Access

CXReasonBench: A Benchmark for Evaluating Structured Diagnostic Reasoning in Chest X-rays

Hyungyung Lee, Geon Choi, Jung Oh Lee, et al.

CheXStruct is an automated pipeline that derives structured diagnostic reasoning steps from chest X-rays. CXReasonBench builds on this to evaluate whether models perform clinically grounded, multi-step reasoning beyond final diagnoses.

evaluation chest x-ray benchmark structured chest x-ray qa intermediate reasoning steps structured reasoning grounded reasoning diagnostic reasoning structured diagnostic pipeline

Published: Oct. 23, 2025. Version: 1.0.1

Database Credentialed Access

Medical-Diff-VQA: A Large-Scale Medical Dataset for Difference Visual Question Answering on Chest X-Ray Images

Xinyue Hu, Lin Gu, Qiyuan An, et al.

MIMIC-Diff-VQA provides a large-scale dataset for Difference visual question answering in medical chest x-ray images.

difference visual question answering difference vqa vqa chest x-ray visual question answering

Published: Feb. 3, 2025. Version: 1.0.1

Database Credentialed Access

RadGraph2: Tracking Findings Over Time in Radiology Reports

Adam Dejl, Sameer Khanna, Patricia Therese Pile, et al.

RadGraph2 is a dataset of 800 chest radiology reports annotated using a fine-grained entity-relationship schema, which captures key findings as well as mentions of changes that occurred in comparison with the previous radiology studies.

chest x-rays relation extraction disease progression information extraction radiology reports named entity recognition

Published: Aug. 8, 2024. Version: 1.0.0

Database Credentialed Access

Radiology Report Expert Evaluation (ReXVal) Dataset

Feiyang Yu, Mark Endo, Rayan Krishnan, et al.

The Radiology Report Expert Evaluation (ReXVal) Dataset is a publicly available dataset of radiologist evaluations of errors in automatically generated radiology reports.

Published: June 20, 2023. Version: 1.0.0